Relationship between going outdoors daily and activation of the prefrontal cortex during verbal fluency tasks (VFTs) among older adults: A near-infrared spectroscopy …

H Makizako, T Doi, H Shimada, H Park… - Archives of Gerontology …, 2013 - Elsevier
This study sought to investigate the relationship between going outdoor daily and prefrontal
cortex activation during execution of the VFT using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) in
community-dwelling older adults. Blood oxygenation changes in left and right prefrontal
cortices were measured in twenty older adults (mean age 76.1±6.7 years) by NIRS during
VFT performance. In this task, participants were required to pronounce as many nouns as
possible beginning with the letters “Shi,”“I,” and “Re.” Changes in oxygenated hemoglobin …
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