Respiratory failure of acute organophosphate and carbamate poisoning
TCY Tsao, YC Juang, RS Lan, WB Shieh, CH Lee - Chest, 1990 - Elsevier
Respiratory failure (RF) developed in 43 (40.2 percent) of 107 patients with acute
organophosphate or carbamate poisoning; 22 (51.2 percent) died. The 64 patients who did
not develop RF survived. All cases of RF developed within 96 hours after poisoning: within
24 hours in 35 patients (acute onset) and between 24 and 96 hours in eight patients
(subacute onset). Severity of poisoning was the primary determinating factor for RF.
Cardiovascular collapse and pneumonia were also associated with RF. In 19 patients with …
organophosphate or carbamate poisoning; 22 (51.2 percent) died. The 64 patients who did
not develop RF survived. All cases of RF developed within 96 hours after poisoning: within
24 hours in 35 patients (acute onset) and between 24 and 96 hours in eight patients
(subacute onset). Severity of poisoning was the primary determinating factor for RF.
Cardiovascular collapse and pneumonia were also associated with RF. In 19 patients with …
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