Ultrastructure and calcium-dependent contraction of the myonemal network in a heterotrich ciliate, Blepharisma japonicum

M Ishida, T Suzaki, Y Shigenaka… - European journal of …, 1992 - Elsevier
This laboratory has previously demonstrated that shortening of the cell body of a heterotrich
ciliate, Blepharisma japonicum, could be induced as a step-down photophobic response.
Here, we examined the structure and contractility of the myonemes in detergent-extracted
cell models and in isolated cortical fragments. Ultrastructural observation showed that the
myoneme was connected to the basal ends of the posterior kinetosomes and constructed a
systematic network as a whole. Shortening of the cell model was induced by> 10− 4 M Ca …
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