p21 (CDKN1A) is a negative regulator of p53 stability

EV Broude, ZN Demidenko, C Vivo, ME Swift… - Cell Cycle, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
Cell cycle arrest in response to DNA damage involves protein stabilization and consequent
upregulation of p53, which induces transcription of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21 …

Degradation of p21CDKN1A after DNA damage is independent of type of lesion, and is not required for DNA repair

M Savio, T Coppa, O Cazzalini, P Perucca, D Necchi… - DNA repair, 2009 - Elsevier
The inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases p21CDKN1A plays a fundamental role in several
pathways involved in the DNA damage response, like checkpoint-mediated cell cycle arrest …

p21/CDKN1A mediates negative regulation of transcription by p53

K Löhr, C Möritz, A Contente… - Journal of Biological …, 2003 - ASBMB
The tumor suppressor p53 regulates transcription positively and negatively, depending on
the target gene. Whereas p53 induces transcription through direct interaction with promoter …

Cdk9 phosphorylates p53 on serine 392 independently of CKII

PP Claudio, J Cui, M Ghafouri… - Journal of cellular …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
The tumor suppressor p53 is an important cellular protein, which controls cell cycle
progression. Phosphorylation is one of the mechanisms by which p53 is regulated. Here we …

Multiple roles of the cell cycle inhibitor p21CDKN1A in the DNA damage response

O Cazzalini, AI Scovassi, M Savio, LA Stivala… - … Research/Reviews in …, 2010 - Elsevier
Among cell cycle regulatory proteins that are activated following DNA damage, the cyclin-
dependent kinase inhibitor p21CDKN1A plays essential roles in the DNA damage response …

Cdk5 phosphorylates non-genotoxically overexpressed p53 following inhibition of PP2A to induce cell cycle arrest/apoptosis and inhibits tumor progression

AK Ajay, AK Upadhyay, S Singh, MV Vijayakumar… - Molecular cancer, 2010 - Springer
Background p53 is the most studied tumor suppressor and its overexpression may or may
not cause cell death depending upon the genetic background of the cells. p53 is degraded …

Cdk2 kinase phosphorylates serine 315 of human p53 in vitro.

BD Price, L Hughes-Davies, SJ Park - Oncogene, 1995 - europepmc.org
DNA damage increases p53 protein levels and activates transcription of the p21 gene. The
p21 protein binds to and inhibits cdk2 kinase, causing G1 arrest. Here, we have investigated …

Cdk2-dependent Inhibition of p21 stability via a C-terminal cyclin-binding motif

H Zhu, L Nie, CG Maki - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2005 - ASBMB
p21 is a member of the Cip/Kip family of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors that
includes p21, p27, and p57. Recent studies have suggested that Cdk2 activity may promote …

[PDF][PDF] CDK8 is a stimulus-specific positive coregulator of p53 target genes

AJ Donner, S Szostek, JM Hoover, JM Espinosa - Molecular cell, 2007 - cell.com
The p53 transcriptional network orchestrates alternative stress responses such as cell-cycle
arrest and apoptosis. Here we investigate the mechanism of differential expression of p21, a …

Mdm2 is required for inhibition of Cdk2 activity by p21, thereby contributing to p53-dependent cell cycle arrest

LE Giono, JJ Manfredi - Molecular and cellular biology, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
p53 is extensively posttranslationally modified in response to various types of cellular stress.
Such modifications have been implicated in the regulation of p53 protein levels as well as its …