Progressive junctional kyphosis at the caudal end of lumbar instrumented fusion: etiology, predictors, and treatment

BK Kwon, H Elgafy, O Keynan, CG Fisher, MC Boyd… - Spine, 2006 - journals.lww.com
Study Design. Clinical case series. Objective. To describe a series of patients with
progressive sagittal decompensation caused by failure at the caudal end of an instrumented …

Is the T9, T11, or L1 the more reliable proximal level after adult lumbar or lumbosacral instrumented fusion to L5 or S1?

YJ Kim, KH Bridwell, LG Lenke, S Rhim, YW Kim - Spine, 2007 - journals.lww.com
Study Design. A retrospective comparison study. Objective. To compare the postoperative
proximal junctional change and revision prevalence as influenced by 3 different proximal …

Predictive factors for proximal junctional kyphosis in long fusions to the sacrum in adult spinal deformity

K Maruo, Y Ha, S Inoue, S Samuel, E Okada, SS Hu… - Spine, 2013 - journals.lww.com
Study Design. A retrospective study. Objective. To assess the mechanisms and the
independent risk factors associated with proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) in patients …

Preliminary report on the flexible rod technique for prevention of proximal junctional kyphosis following long-segment fusion to the sacrum in adult spinal deformity

KY Lee, JH Lee, KC Kang, WJ Shin, SK Im… - Journal of Neurosurgery …, 2019 - thejns.org
OBJECTIVE The incidence of proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) after long-segment fixation
in patients with adult spinal deformity (ASD) has been reported to range from 17% to 61.7 …

Preliminary results of anterior lumbar interbody fusion, anterior column realignment for the treatment of sagittal malalignment

P Hosseini, GM Mundis, RK Eastlack, R Bagheri… - Neurosurgical …, 2017 - thejns.org
OBJECTIVE Sagittal malalignment decreases patients' quality of life and may require
surgical correction to achieve realignment goals. High-risk posterior-based osteotomy …

Lumbosacral junctional failures after long spinal fusion for adult spinal deformity—which vertebra is the preferred distal instrumented vertebra?

T Yasuda, T Hasegawa, Y Yamato, S Kobayashi… - Spine Deformity, 2016 - Elsevier
Study Design A retrospective study. Object To investigate the rate of lumbosacral junction
complication after long corrective spinal fusion for degenerative kyphoscoliosis cases with …

Time to development, clinical and radiographic characteristics, and management of proximal junctional kyphosis following adult thoracolumbar instrumented fusion for …

DL Reames, MK Kasliwal, JS Smith… - Clinical Spine …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Study Design: A retrospective review. Objective: To study time to development, clinical and
radiographic characteristics, and management of proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) …

Risk factors of sagittal decompensation after long posterior instrumentation and fusion for degenerative lumbar scoliosis

KJ Cho, SI Suk, SR Park, JH Kim, SB Kang, HS Kim… - Spine, 2010 - journals.lww.com
Study Design. A retrospective study of clinical results of operative treatment for degenerative
lumbar scoliosis. Objective. To determine the risk factors of sagittal decompensation after …

Should thoracolumbar junction be always avoided as upper instrumented vertebra in long instrumented fusion for adult spinal deformity?: risk factor analysis for …

SJ Park, CS Lee, JS Park, KJ Lee - Spine, 2020 - journals.lww.com
Study Design. Retrospective study. Objective. The aim of this study was to investigate the
risk factors for proximal junctional failure (PJF) following long instrumented fusion stopping …

Incidence and risk factors of proximal junctional kyphosis after internal fixation for adult spinal deformity: a systematic evaluation and meta-analysis

J Zhao, K Chen, X Zhai, K Chen, M Li, Y Lu - Neurosurgical Review, 2021 - Springer
To investigate the factors associated with proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK). A systematic
search was performed. The weighted mean difference (WMD) was pooled for continuous …