Biofilms are the multicellular lifestyle of microorganisms and are present on potentially every
type of biotic or abiotic surface. Detrimental biofilms are generally targeted with antimicrobial …

Introduction: Biofilm formation is a strategy for microorganisms to adapt and survive in
hostile environments. Microorganisms that are able to produce biofilms are currently …

The treatment of bacterial biofilms has been progressively troubled due to increasing
antibiotic resistance. Biofilms exacerbate the fight against infections as they provide a …

Bacteria within biofilms are more resistant to antibiotics and chemical agents than planktonic
bacteria in suspension. Treatment of biofilm-associated infections inevitably involves high …

Bacterial biofilms are self-assembled structures of bacterial groups engrafted in a self-
produced polymeric complex consisting of polysaccharides, proteins, and nucleic acids …

Biofilm is a complex community of microorganisms residing within a polysaccharide and/or
protein matrix. Biofilm can be produced by several microorganisms, including various …

Biofilms are a community of microorganisms with accretions of their extracellular matrix that
attach both to biological or non-biological surfaces, conferring a significant and incompletely …

Biofilms constitute the predominant microbial style of life in natural and engineered
ecosystems. Facing harsh environmental conditions, microorganisms accumulate reactive …

Covering: 2009 to 2021 Antimicrobial resistance is now rising to dangerously high levels in
all parts of the world, threatening the treatment of an ever-increasing range of infectious …

Biofilms are a collective of multiple types of bacteria that develop on a variety of surfaces.
Biofilm development results in heightened resistance to antibiotics. Quorum sensing plays …