Antigenic and genetic stability of bovine immunodeficiency virus during long-term persistence in cattle experimentally infected with the BIVR29 isolate

S Carpenter, EM Vaughn, J Yang… - Journal of General …, 2000 - microbiologyresearch.org
Experimental infection of cattle with bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) is characterized by
persistent, low levels of virus replication in the absence of clinical disease. A virus …

[HTML][HTML] Detection of bovine immunodeficiency virus DNA in the blood and semen of experimentally infected bulls

CM Gradil, RE Watson, RW Renshaw, RO Gilbert… - Veterinary …, 1999 - Elsevier
Five 18-to 24-month-old bulls were inoculated with either a cell suspension containing
bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV-FL112; 3 bulls) or a BIV-free cell suspension (2 bulls) …

Loss of Gag-specific antibody reactivity in cattle experimentally infected with bovine immunodeficiency-like virus

JA ISAACSON, JA ROTH, C WOOD… - Viral …, 1995 - liebertpub.com
The development and persistence of virus-specific antibodies were investigated in eight
cattle experimentally infected with the R29 isolate of bovine immunodeficiency-like virus …

Characterization of early pathogenic effects after experimental infection of calves with bovine immunodeficiency-like virus

S Carpenter, LD Miller, S Alexandersen… - Journal of …, 1992 - Am Soc Microbiol
The early pathogenic effects of bovine immunodeficiency-like virus (BIV) were studied in
calves experimentally inoculated with BIV. All animals inoculated with BIV R29-infected cells …

Molecular cloning of biologically active proviruses of bovine immunodeficiency-like virus

MJ Braun, S Lahn, AL Boyd, TA Kost, K Nagashima… - Virology, 1988 - Elsevier
A series of independent proviral molecular clones of bovine immunodeficiency-like virus
(BIV) obtained from a genomic library of BIV-infected bovine cell DNA were physically and …

Humoral immune response to the bovine immunodeficiency-like virus in experimentally and naturally infected cattle

CA Whetstone, MJ VanDerMaaten, JW Black - Journal of Virology, 1990 - Am Soc Microbiol
Calves inoculated with bovine immunodeficiency-like virus (BIV) produced virus-specific
antibodies that could be detected from 2 weeks to 2.5 years postinoculation by using both …

Bovine immunodeficiency virus: immunochemical characterization and serological survey

M Horzinek, L Keldermans… - Journal of General …, 1991 - microbiologyresearch.org
Bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) was purified by isodensity centrifugation; viral activities
were monitored in gradient fractions using the reverse transcriptase assay and a p26 …

Prevalence of bovine immunodeficiency-like virus in bulls as determined by serology and proviral detection.

RM Jacobs, BJ Jefferson, DL Suarez - Canadian Journal of …, 1998 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
We found the rate of bovine immunodeficiency-like virus (BIV) infection among bulls to be
9.6% using serology and 12.6% when tested by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the …

Effect of bovine immunodeficiency-like virus infection on immune function in experimentally infected cattle

K Flaming, M Van Der Maaten, C Whetstone… - Veterinary immunology …, 1993 - Elsevier
Bovine immunodeficiency-like virus (BIV) is a bovine lentivirus that has antigenic and
genetic homology with the human immunodeficiency virus. Little work has been reported on …

Persistent infection of rabbits with bovine immunodeficiency-like virus

DY Pifat, WH Ennis, JM Ward, MS Oberste… - Journal of …, 1992 - Am Soc Microbiol
Chronic infection of rabbits was induced by a single intraperitoneal injection of bovine
immunodeficiency-like virus (BIV)-infected cells. Ten BIV-infected animals were monitored …