Background Lower serum chloride is associated with a higher risk of mortality in the general
population. However, the association has received little attention in peritoneal dialysis …

Background and aims Lower serum chloride (Cl) levels have been associated with excess
mortality in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients. However, the relationship between …

Background Electrolyte abnormalities, particularly dysnatremia, are independent predictors
of adverse outcome in individuals with and without renal failure. However, the association of …

Background Limited data suggest serum chloride levels associate with mortality in heart
failure, chronic kidney disease (CKD), and pulmonary arterial hypertension. Randomized …

This study aimed to assess the one-year mortality risk based on discharge serum chloride
among the hospital survivors. We analyzed a cohort of adult hospital survivors at a tertiary …

Objective The effect of the serum chloride (Cl) level on mortality in critically ill patients with
acute kidney injury (AKI) remains unknown. We sought an association between mortality …

Background Urinary chloride is regulated by kidney transport channels, and high urinary
chloride concentration in the distal tubules can trigger tubuloglomerular feedback. However …

Abstract Background Serum chloride (Cl) levels confer better prognostic value than serum
sodium (Na) levels among patients with heart failure. Little is known about the relationship …

Background Chloride administration has been found to be harmful to the kidney in critically
ill patients. However the association between plasma chloride concentration and renal …

Background We aimed to assess the association between alterations in serum chloride
levels during hospitalisation and mortality. Methods We reviewed all adult patients admitted …