Adsorption of irinotecan onto oral adsorbent AST-120 (KremezinTM) for preventing delayed diarrhea

M Hidaka, K Yamasaki, M Okumura, T Ogikubo… - Cancer chemotherapy …, 2007 - Springer
Purpose One of the significant dose-limiting toxicities of irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) is
severe diarrhea due to impairment of the intestinal membrane induced by the excreted CPT …

Prevention of irinotecan-induced diarrhoea by oral carbonaceous adsorbent (Kremezin™) in cancer patients

Y Maeda, T Ohune, M Nakamura… - Oncology …, 2004 - spandidos-publications.com
Abstract Irinotecan (CPT-11) treatments induce severe diarrhoea at a rate of> 40%. In
clinical trials, we evaluated the preventing effects of oral alkalization, which has been …

Optimal antidiarrhea treatment for antitumor agent irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11)-induced delayed diarrhea

K Takasuna, T Hagiwara, K Watanabe, S Onose… - Cancer chemotherapy …, 2006 - Springer
Purpose: An antitumor camptothecin derivative CPT-11 has proven a broad spectrum of
solid tumor malignancy, but its severe diarrhea has often limited its more widespread use …

Influence of multiple dose activated charcoal on the disposition kinetics of irinotecan in rats

C Balram, QY Zhou, YB Cheung… - Drug metabolism and drug …, 2002 - degruyter.com
Introduction: The main clinical adverse effect of irinotecan (CPT-11) therapy is diarrhoea.
Using a rat model, we attempted to study the effects of activated charcoal on the prevention …

Xiao-Chai-Hu-Tang (XCHT) intervening irinotecan's disposition: The potential of XCHT in alleviating irinotecan-induced diarrhea

R Sun, S Basu, M Zeng, R Sunsong, L Li… - Current cancer drug …, 2019 - ingentaconnect.com
Background: Diarrhea is a severe side effect of irinotecan, a pro-drug of SN-38 used for the
treatment of many types of cancers. Pre-clinical and clinical studies showed that decreasing …

Excretion into gastrointestinal tract of irinotecan lactone and carboxylate forms and their pharmacodynamics in rodents

K Arimori, N Kuroki, A Kumamoto, N Tanoue… - Pharmaceutical …, 2001 - Springer
Purpose. To investigate the excretion of irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) and its active
metabolite, SN-38, into the gastrointestinal lumen via the biliary and/or intestinal membrane …

Modified irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) administration schedule improves induction of delayed-onset diarrhea in rats

A Kurita, S Kado, N Kaneda, M Onoue… - Cancer chemotherapy …, 2000 - Springer
Purpose: Clinically, diarrhea is the major dose-limiting toxicity of irinotecan hydrochloride
(CPT-11). Using a rat model, we attempted to decrease the incidence of delayed-onset …

The modulation of irinotecan-induced diarrhoea and pharmacokinetics by three different classes of pharmacologic agents

B Chowbay, A Sharma, QY Zhou… - Oncology …, 2003 - spandidos-publications.com
Diarrhoea is the major dose-limiting toxicity of irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) in the
clinical setting. This study was designed to evaluate the effects of different pharmacological …

Alleviation of side effects induced by irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) in rats by intravenous infusion

A Kurita, S Kado, N Kaneda, M Onoue… - Cancer chemotherapy …, 2003 - Springer
Abstract Purpose Irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) is a potent topoisomerase I inhibitor
and is established and used widely as an antitumor agent. However, it sometimes causes …

Metabolism of irinotecan and its active metabolite SN-38 by intestinal microflora in rats

M Yamamoto, A Kurita, T Asahara… - Oncology …, 2008 - spandidos-publications.com
One of the dose-limiting toxicities of irinotecan (CPT-11) is delayed-onset diarrhea, which is
the greatest barrier to treatment with CPT-11-containing regimens. CPT-11 is converted to its …