… Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than … thereby providing active
acquired immunity to the end system … scanners were able to identify the source Intruder virus. …

… immunity and fundamentally affect our understanding of virus… spacer into the CRISPR array
and synthesis of a new repeat. … protection against invading genetic material, its involvement …

… to replicate the viral RNA and interfere with host antiviral responses. … Genetic variation in
West Nile virus from naturally infected mosquitoes and birds suggests quasispecies structure …

… nonspecific immunity of the body and specific immunity of the … promote the use of the urchin
egg as antiviral, especially for … of the genetic material and this genetic material may be DNA …

… viruses, parasites, and predators: thus the metaphor may be … determined genetically but
depends on the history that the immune … The cellular and humoral components of immunology …

… used as a viral mimic for the study of the immune response to … These results show that the
basic components and signaling … cDNA was synthesized from 2 µg total RNA and used as a …

… -specific siRNAs, the synthesis of a viral miRNA (WSSV-… , virus-derived dsRNAs can afford
potent antiviral immunity in … of these key components of shrimp during viral (mainly WSSV…

… that viruses may exchange genetic information … antiviral response of host innate immune,
the most frequent mutations in the S gene may enhance the virus’s ability to evade the immune …

This review describes the diverse array of pathways and molecular targets that are used by
viruses to elude immune detection and destruction. These include targeting of pathways for …

… In an indirect immune precipitation assay, this antiserum was … in the presence of antiviral
serum have lost this viral function. … virus (15) indicates that the suppression of virus synthesis is …