… In this way it was possible to delineate a picture of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency
(CCSVI) associated with MS, for which we found four principal patterns, as shown in fig 3. …

… venous insufficiency (CCSVI). The pathological consequences of CCSVI have been hypoth…
Anomalies of the venous system and associated alternative venous drainage were found in …

… (CCSVI) may be associated with multiple sclerosis (MS), although this is controversial and
an active area of research. Correction of CCSVI … Correction of CCSVI by this method may be …

… CCSVI and MS is based on a 50% prevalence of CCSVI in 10 … Whether the presence of
CCSVI may be associated with … venous insufficiency (CCSVI) in multiple sclerosis (MS) because …

… CCSVI) has been found to be strongly associated with MS.CCSVI is characterized by multiple
… Transluminal Angioplasty, PTA) of CCSVI stenosing lesions 20, 21 has been demonstrated…

… the CCSVI theory, but some elements of CCSVI might … associated with reduced CNS
venous blood drainage, which is referred to as chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI…

… In Zamboni’s findings, RRMS and SPMS were associated with CCSVI patterns significantly
different from those of PPMS [42,43]. Also, a significant proportion of MS patients followed for …

… extracranial venous circulation in multiple sclerosis (MS). … CCSVI) as referring to the venous
disease associated with MS. Is Lewis contending that there is no venous disease associated …

… of EDSS values stratified by MS duration in CCSVI-type-1 and CCSVI-type-3 patients. The
… The authors concluded that CCSVI was not associated with MS, nor its severity. In addition, …