[HTML][HTML] Role of the iodothyronine deiodinases in the physiology and pathophysiology of thyroid hormone action

PR Larsen, AM Zavacki - European thyroid journal, 2013 - etj.bioscientifica.com
Thyroxine (T4) is a prohormone and must be activated to 3, 5, 3′-triiodothyronine (T3) by
either type 1 (D1) or type 2 (D2) selenodeiodinase. A third deiodinase (D3) inactivates T3 or …

[HTML][HTML] Type 2 iodothyronine deiodinase is highly expressed in germ cells of adult rat testis

SM Wajner, M dos Santos Wagner… - Journal of …, 2007 - joe.bioscientifica.com
The testis has been classically described as a thyroid hormone unresponsive tissue, but
recent studies indicate that these hormones might play an important role in developing …

[HTML][HTML] Deiodinases and the three types of thyroid hormone deiodination reactions

L Sabatino, C Vassalle, C Del Seppia… - Endocrinology and …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Thyroid hormone (TH) signaling is strictly regulated by iodothyronine deiodinase activity,
which both preserves the circulating levels of the biologically active triiodothyronine (T3) and …

Iodinated compounds in the thyroids of the offspring of rats maintained on low-iodine diet

OLV Ekpechi, LV Middlesworth - Endocrinology, 1973 - academic.oup.com
Radioiodide was injected into newborn rats, their thyroids were digested and the digests
fractionated by paper chromatography. Rats born to iodine—deficient dams were studied at …

Tissue distribution and regulation of 5′-deiodinase processes in lactating rats

LJW Jack, S Kahl, DL St Germain… - Journal of …, 1994 - joe.bioscientifica.com
Abstract Thyroxine 5′-deiodinase (5′ D) catalyses deiodination of the prohormone
thyroxine (T 4) to the metabolically active hormone 3, 5, 3′-tri-iodothyronine (T 3) …

Regulation of type I 5′-deiodinase by thyroid hormone and dexamethasone in rat liver and kidney cells

PH Davies, MC Sheppard, JA Franklyn - Thyroid, 1996 - liebertpub.com
Type I 5′-deiodinase (5′ DI) is crucial for the generation of circulating 3, 5, 3′-
triiodothyronine (T3) and so is a major determinant of thyroid hormone action. Liver and …

The roles of the iodothyronine deiodinases in mammalian development

VA Galton - Thyroid, 2005 - liebertpub.com
The thyroid hormones (TH) are essential for normal development in vertebrate species. This
review considers the roles that the three deiodinases, types 1, 2 and 3 (D1, D2, and D3) …

Type 2 iodothyronine deiodinase expression is upregulated by the protein kinase A-dependent pathway and is downregulated by the protein kinase C-dependent …

Y Imai, N Toyoda, A Maeda, T Kadobayashi, F Wang… - Thyroid, 2001 - liebertpub.com
Type 1 and 2 iodothyronine deiodinases (D1 and D2) catalyze thyroxine (T4) activation. In
human thyroid, unlike rodents', both D1 and D2 are expressed. We have investigated the …

Underlying mechanisms of pituitary–thyroid axis function disruption by chronic iodine excess in rats

J Calil-Silveira, C Serrano-Nascimento, RC Laconca… - Thyroid, 2016 - liebertpub.com
Background: Iodine is essential for thyroid hormone synthesis and is an important regulator
of thyroid function. Chronic iodine deficiency leads to hypothyroidism, but iodine excess also …

[PDF][PDF] Deiodinase type 1 activity is expressed in the prostate of pubescent rats and is modulated by thyroid hormones, prolactin and sex hormones

B Anguiano, A López, G Delgado… - Journal of …, 2006 - joe.bioscientifica.com
The aim of this study was to characterize the type of 50-deiodinase activity in the prostate of
pubescent rats (7–8 weeks), to establish its distribution in the lobes (ventral, dorsolateral …