Recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) is a troublesome pregnancy disorder that manifests
as sequential early pregnancy losses; its causes are diverse and complex. Among the …

(1) Background: Oxidative stress markers in the follicular fluid and serum of the patient with
IVF results (number of fertilized oocytes, number of embryos, cumulative pregnancy rate) are …

Aims and objectives To investigate the relationships between serum level of VEGF-A and
VEGF-C with clinical characteristic in women with URM and compare to pregnant and …

Problem Considering the deleterious role of T helper1 (Th1) cells in pregnancy outcome, a
successful treatment for recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) should be able to make a …

Purpose Previous studies have indicated that OxS (oxidative stress) may appear as a
possible reason for poor ART outcome. Our aim was to study OxS levels in both partners of …

Background: Cigarette smoke contains many oxidants and may alter the human
reproduction by inducing oxidative stress (OS) in both active and passive smokers. This …

Objective To determine whether endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) gene
polymorphisms are associated with an increased risk for Idiopathic Recurrent Miscarriage …

OBJECTIVE: Oxidative stress (OS) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of infertility
related to endometriosis. Little is known about the presence of systemic OS and its …

The cellular components of the human reproductive system are as vulnerable as other cells
to the potential detrimental effects of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Antioxidant protection …

Aerobic metabolism is associated with the generation of prooxidant molecules called free
radicals or reactive oxygen species (ROS) that include the hydroxyl radicals, superoxide …